Jane was absent from class because of her sickness. Because................................... 13. The questions are so easy that everyone can answer them. T

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12. Because Jane was sick, she was absent from class

- Because of + N → Because + mệnh đề, ta chuyển her sickness  (Jane's sickness) là cụm danh từ sang một mệnh đề: Jane was sick.

13. They're such easy questions that everyone can answer them.

- So... that: S + be + so + adj + that + S ​+ V...

→ Chuyển sang such... that, thấy chủ ngữ "the questions" số nhiều, ta lấy chủ ngữ giả là "they" + be + such + adj + N (chuyển từ S) + that + S + V....

14. He asked Elizabeth if she would be visiting the Taj Mahal when she went to India?

- Câu gián tiếp dạng câu hỏi: S + asked + O + if + S + V(lùi)

Ở đây chuyển đổi đại từ you `->` she, trợ động từ will `->` would.

15. The waited recommended Marengo to try the chicken.

- S + recommend + O + to + Vinf: đề xuất ai làm gì.

16. My father suggested going out for a walk.

- Câu gợi ý: suggest + Ving

17. Although Mr. Benson is old, he runs 8 miles before breakfast.

- In spite of + Ving/N = Although + S + V...

In spite of his age cho thấy ông Benson đã có tuổi, nên ta chuyển thành mệnh đề: Although Mr. Benson is old.